Research Peptides

Dynorphin A

Dynorphin A is a 17-amino acid endogenous opioid peptide derived from the prodynorphin precursor protein. It is the most potent endogenous ligand for the kappa-opioid receptor (KOR), playing critical roles in pain modulation, stress responses, reward processing, and mood regulation. Unlike mu-opioid receptor agonists that produce euphoria, dynorphin/KOR signaling is associated with dysphoria, stress-induced analgesia, and aversive states. Dysregulation of the dynorphin system has been implicated in depression, addiction, chronic pain, and neurodegeneration, making Dynorphin A an essential research tool in neuropharmacology and pain science.

Technical Specifications

Sequence / StructureTyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu-Arg-Arg-Ile-Arg-Pro-Lys-Leu-Lys-Trp-Asp-Asn-Gln
Molecular Weight2,147.50 g/mol
Purity≥98%
AppearanceWhite lyophilized powder
StorageStore at -20°C, protect from moisture and light
SolubilitySoluble in water and dilute acetic acid

Application Areas

  • Kappa-opioid receptor research
  • Pain signaling studies
  • Stress response research
  • Addiction neuroscience
  • Mood disorder research

Published Research on Dynorphin A

Chavkin C, James IF, Goldstein A. (1982) — Dynorphin is a specific endogenous ligand of the kappa opioid receptor. Science. DOI: 10.1126/science.6121376

Bruchas MR, Land BB, Chavkin C. (2010) — The dynorphin/kappa opioid system as a modulator of stress-induced and pro-addictive behaviors. Brain Res. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2009.08.062

Frequently Asked Questions About Dynorphin A

Dynorphin A is a 17-amino acid endogenous opioid peptide that potently activates kappa-opioid receptors, involved in pain modulation, stress responses, and mood regulation.

Our wholesale Dynorphin A is ≥98% purity with HPLC and MS verification.

Research areas include KOR pharmacology, pain signaling, stress-induced behaviors, addiction neuroscience, and mood disorder mechanisms.

Store at -20°C protected from moisture and light. Reconstituted solutions should be aliquoted and frozen.

Contact our sales team for MOQ and bulk pricing.

Unlike enkephalins and endorphins (mu-selective), Dynorphin A preferentially activates kappa-opioid receptors, mediating dysphoric and stress-related rather than euphoric responses.

Related Research Peptides

Request Price List